None of us would do what the Gospel says Jesus did: 40 days without eating. When our Muslim brothers and sisters observe the fast of Ramadan, I understand, theirs is a strenuous fast: nothing to eat from sunup to sunset every day for a lunar month. But nothing to eat for 40 days!?
I would say that the detail is symbolic. Yes, the mention of 40 days sends a little hook out and calls to mind the 40-year sojourn of God’s people in the wilderness on the winding way to the land God had promised to their ancestors. But, specifically, the detail of the complete fast: it says to me that Jesus lives—Jesus really lives—on the Word of God.
We heard the first of the temptations as Luke, our Gospel writer describes it. The devil says: You think you’re the Son of God. Let’s see if the hungry Son of God can turn this stone into bread. And Jesus replies by lifting up his real food: the Word of God. “It is written, One does not live by bread alone.” There, Luke ends the quotation. Matthew’s gospel continues: “but on every word that comes forth from the mouth of God.” That is the source of Jesus’ strength and life. He is confident of God’s Word.
The next temptation has to do with worship. At first glance, we might wonder whether there’s any temptation for us around “worship.” For us, worship is going to Mass, right? Well, yes and more than yes. Worship is the honor that belongs only to God. Are there things or people that claim a higher priority in our life than God?
In the temptation as Luke describes it, the devil gives Jesus an instantaneous view of the “power and glory” of “all the kingdoms of the world.” He says, This is in my control; it’s mine to give to whomever I wish. It’s yours if you worship me. Well many of us might say: I can see where Jesus might turn that down: Only egomaniacs want to be king of the world or president of everything. Or even the greatest golfer in the world; pray for Tiger, friends.
But our Sunday worship calls us to present ourselves each Sunday, without fail; whether we are at home or away; whether it is convenient or inconvenient. It is not only about what we stand to get out of it for our own personal development—which may very well be something good and worthwhile. It is also about an obedience that responds to God’s Word even when we don’t think we need to be here, even when we don’t think we’re in the right frame of mind. In a way, it’s about coming, as the worshiper in the reading from Deuteronomy does, to present before God and offer to him alone, our life and our livelihood, the product of our efforts and our efforts themselves, whether we’re satisfied with them or not.
And it’s about remembering the events of our salvation, as that worshiper does:
My father was a wandering Aramean
who went down to Egypt as a small household
and lived there as an alien.
But there he became a nation
great, strong and numerous.
When the Egyptians maltreated and oppressed us,
imposing hard labor upon us,
we cried to the Lord, the God of our fathers,
and he heard our cry
and saw our affliction, our toil and oppression.
He brought us out of Egypt
with his strong hand and outstretched arm,
with terrifying power, with signs and wonders,
and bringing us into this country,
he gave us this land flowing with milk and honey.
Therefore, I have now brought you the firstfruits of the products of the soil which you, O Lord, have given me. (Deuteronomy 26:5b-10b)
In our case, when we bring the simple bread and wine, the symbols of our Lord Jesus’ desire to be for us the Bread of Life, the food by which we can live forever, we place on the altar with them our own life and living, our joys, great and small, our anxieties, merely bothersome or overwhelming. And we ask that our lives may be transformed into the confidence and obedience of Jesus himself, that we may be brought into communion with him who overcame the tempter.
Today the catechumens who have been allowing the Word of God to form them for the Christian life will go to the Cathedral where Bishop Bradley will formally choose them for the Easter Sacraments of Baptism, Confirmation and Holy Communion. We, the little household of St. Joseph parish, send them with the encouragement of our prayers and good wishes.
And we ask that the life of Jesus may be renewed in us during this 40-day retreat which is Lent.
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